§ Market Analysis · 8 min read
Cloud grew from $20B to $400B in 15 years. New analysis suggests agentic AI could follow an even steeper curve. Here's what the data says about the next structural technology shift.

Katonic AI
Market Intelligence
The cloud analog
market growth, 2010 → 2024
The thesis:
the agentic curve could be steeper still.
$400B+
Global cloud spend in 2024, from <$20B in 2010
~25%
Cloud's annual growth rate across 15 years
$300–600B
Projected agentic services TAM by 2035–40
90%+
Enterprises planning agentic AI within 3 years
Every decade or so, a technology shift occurs that is so fundamental it rewires the entire global economy. In the 2010s, it was cloud computing. Today, the signals suggest we are standing at the precipice of the next major structural shift: agentic AI.
For business leaders and investors, the natural question is: "How big will this get, and how fast?" To answer it, a recent analysis of the agentic AI market uses the history of cloud computing as a roadmap. The findings suggest that we aren't just looking at a similar trajectory - we might be looking at an even steeper adoption curve.
§ 01
To understand where agentic AI is going, we first look at where cloud has been. The evolution of the cloud market provides a relevant analog for how agentic AI may play out, as both represent structural technology shifts for the enterprise.
Data triangulated from Forrester, IDC & Gartner
2010
<$20B
Global cloud spend
2024
$400B+
Global cloud spend
According to data triangulated from Forrester, IDC, and Gartner, cloud spend grew from less than $20 billion in 2010 to over $400 billion in real terms over a span of roughly 15 years. It grew at an annual rate of ~25%, with even faster growth (30% p.a.) in the early years between 2010 and 2015.
This wasn't just "growth" - it was a total reimagining of IT infrastructure.
§ 02
If we apply this same historical growth curve to the emerging market for agentic AI services, the numbers are staggering. Two structural technology shifts, side by side:
2010s shift
2020s shift
As a "base case," if the agentic market unfolds at the same rate cloud did between 2010 and 2024, we can expect $300 billion to $600 billion of the total global services opportunity to be realised by 2035–2040. In just 10 to 15 years, the market for agentic AI services could match or exceed the entire current U.S. spend on traditional system integration services.
If agentic AI follows cloud's growth trajectory
§ 03
The comparison to cloud is compelling, but there is strong evidence to suggest agentic AI adoption could actually be faster.
Unlike the early days of cloud - where physical infrastructure had to be built and trust had to be earned - agentic AI is landing in an environment that is already digital-first. As one Google Cloud partner noted:
When cloud started, adoption took longer due to the size of transformation and upskilling needed. This infrastructure is already in place for agentic - and has been fast-tracked by COVID.
- Google Cloud partner
Two key signals support this acceleration thesis:
AI startups monetise faster than their SaaS predecessors. Stripe data shows AI companies reach $5M ARR in 24 months versus 37 months for SaaS - a dramatically compressed timeline.
The appetite is already here. Enterprises are not waiting for the technology to mature - they're actively planning agentic deployments at unprecedented rates.
The demand is already here. More than 90% of enterprises report plans to incorporate agentic AI solutions within the next three years - they're not waiting for the technology to mature, they're actively planning deployments at unprecedented rates.
§ 04
At Katonic, we've positioned our platform at the heart of this structural shift. While the cloud era was about moving infrastructure off-premise, the agentic era is about deploying intelligent automation that transforms how work gets done.
- Built for the agentic era
Our sovereign AI platform is built for enterprises that want to move faster than the market. With pre-built agents, sovereign deployment options, and comprehensive orchestration tools, Katonic helps you capture the next structural shift on your own terms.
§ 05
While the cloud adoption curve gives us a conservative baseline, the unique conditions of today's market - ready-made infrastructure, rapid monetisation, and intense enterprise demand - suggest we could see value realised much sooner than the 2035 timeline implies.
For partners and enterprises, this means the window to "wait and see" is closing faster than it did in the cloud era. The infrastructure is built, the demand is real, and the trajectory is set to be vertical.
The question isn't whether agentic AI will transform enterprise computing. The question is whether you'll be positioned to capture the opportunity when it does.

Katonic AI
Market Intelligence
Katonic AI is the sovereign enterprise AI platform built for the agentic era. With our Agent Marketplace, Studio, and Ops tools, we help enterprises and partners capture the opportunity of the next structural technology shift.
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